Surgical Treatment
Article 74: Treatment, Surgical Indications, and Artificial Insemination for Immunological Infertility
This chapter introduces treatment methods for immunologic infertility, including antibiotics, immunosuppressants, and traditional Chinese medicine. It explains which male infertility patients require surgical treatment, such as those with genital malformations, obstructive azoospermia, or varicocele. It also discusses the indications for artificial insemination with husband's sperm and...
2026-05-01
Seminal vesicle cysts, seminal vesicle tumors, and complications following male sterilization (Chapter 11)
This section introduces the treatment of seminal vesicle cysts (larger ones can cause hematospermia and urinary obstruction) (small ones should be observed, large ones should be surgically removed). Seminal vesicle tumors are divided into primary and secondary types, and often present as hematospermia. Treatment requires extensive resection, and the prognosis is poor. The principle of...
2026-04-30
Bariatric Surgeon Training: Learning Curve and Surgical Skill Acquisition
This paper elucidates the importance of training bariatric surgeons, analyzes the learning curve of laparoscopic bariatric surgery, and introduces the current status of surgical volume and methods for acquiring surgical skills during the residency training stage.
2026-04-29
Diagnosis, treatment and dietary therapy for hydrocele
This paper describes the diagnostic methods for hydrocele (transillumination test, ultrasound), conservative treatment, and surgical treatment (hydrocele inversion surgery). It also provides dietary therapy recipes for hydrocele, including fennel and duck egg pancakes, hydrocele porridge, and stewed kidneys, which have the effects of warming the middle jiao (spleen and stomach), dispelling...
2026-04-22
Adult Section: Foreskin Tear, Circumcision Decision, and Testicular Position
Foreskin tears are often caused by phimosis, friction during sexual intercourse, or inflammation. Phimosis does not always require surgery, but recurrent infections or paraphimosis necessitate surgery. A slight difference in testicular height between the two testicles is normal; however, if accompanied by a feeling of heaviness or inability to palpate the testicles, medical attention is necessary.
2026-04-19
Classification, diagnosis, and clinical prevention and treatment of testicular torsion and hydrocele.
As the core organ of male reproduction, the health of the testes is of paramount importance. This article systematically elucidates the clinical characteristics and emergency treatment principles of testicular contusion, laceration, and torsion, focusing on the differences between communicating and non-communicating hydrocele and the transillumination test for differentiation. Furthermore, it...
2026-03-27
Classification and treatment of prostate cysts and stones, and early warning signs of prostate cancer.
The prostate gland can not only become inflamed and hyperplastic, but it can also develop cysts, stones, and even cancer. This article details the causes and treatments of congenital and acquired prostate cysts, and elucidates the pathological differences and surgical indications for true and false prostate stones. Specifically addressing the increasingly prevalent prostate cancer, it reveals...
2026-03-27
The dangers of cryptorchidism, its standardized diagnosis and treatment, and the classification and prevention of various types of orchitis.
Cryptorchidism and orchitis are key factors affecting male fertility. This article details the causes, serious consequences, and optimal timing for surgical and drug treatment of cryptorchidism. It also systematically categorizes the clinical manifestations and targeted prevention and treatment strategies for acute nonspecific orchitis and mumps orchitis, emphasizing the importance of early...
2026-03-27
A Comprehensive Guide to Male Contraception and Sterilization Techniques: From Proper Condom Use to Vasectomy
This article systematically introduces various contraceptive and sterilization methods suitable for men. It details five important precautions for condom use to prevent ineffectiveness; it popularizes cutting-edge male contraceptive methods, including the combined use of gossypol and hormones; and it focuses on the principles, pre-operative contraindications, and meticulous post-operative care...
2026-03-27
Diagnosis and treatment of testicular pain, pain relief measures, and early warning and prevention of testicular cancer
Testicular pain is a common urological complaint, with complex causes and often involving psychological factors. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the causes of acute and chronic testicular pain and five methods for symptomatic pain relief. It also details the causes, eight early warning signs, and professional monthly self-examination methods for testicular cancer, one of the...
2026-03-27